What year was West Virginia established as a state?

West Virginia was established as a state in 1863. This was a significant moment in American history, as it came during the Civil War. West Virginia was formed when several counties in the northwestern part of Virginia chose to break away from the Confederate state of Virginia, largely due to differing allegiances and economic interests. The new state was admitted to the Union on June 20, 1863, making it the 35th state. This decision was rooted in political and social factors of the time, reflecting the complex divisions within Virginia during the war. The other years listed do not correspond to the official founding of West Virginia as a state; thus, they do not hold the same significance in its history.