Who is known for creating the Code of Conduct for U.S. businesses operating in South Africa?

The individual recognized for creating the Code of Conduct for U.S. businesses operating in South Africa is Leon Sullivan. He was a prominent civil rights leader and minister who played a significant role in the anti-apartheid movement. In the 1970s and 1980s, Sullivan advocated for responsible business practices and pushed American companies to adopt ethical guidelines that would ensure their operations in South Africa supported equality and respect for human rights. The Sullivan Principles aimed to encourage companies to dismantle apartheid and promote fair labor practices, thus establishing a moral benchmark that would affect corporate behavior during a time of significant social injustice in South Africa. His work is an important part of both business ethics and the larger narrative of the struggle against apartheid.